World of Coins

Research and reference => Coin and medal production technology => Topic started by: Filat on February 11, 2014, 08:34:16 AM

Title: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 11, 2014, 08:34:16 AM
See link:
http://www.us-coin-values-advisor.com/carson-city-mint.html
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 11, 2014, 09:01:30 AM
Quote:

"Coin Press No. 1 arriving from the San Francisco Mint. Judge Clark J. Guild ( founder of the Nevada State Museum in 1939) is pointing at the press on the front steps of the Museum's entrance. The press was purchased from the U.S. Mint for $225 by the Museum Board. Coin Press No. 1 was the original press sent to the Carson City Mint when it opened in 1870. When minting operations ended in the 1890s it was sent to the Philadelphia Mint in 1899 where it was remodeled to operate by electric power. In 1945 it was sent to the San Francisco Mint and renumbered "5" to correspond with its place in the coining department there. It was returned to Carson City in 1958".

Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 11, 2014, 09:16:28 AM
"Coin Press № 5" Color postcard. 1960s Hal V. Dunn Postcard Collection
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 11, 2014, 09:27:39 AM
Quote:

"Coin Press #1 at the Nevada State Museum being operated by Don Schmitz, owner of the Nevada City Mint in California. He began operating the Press for the Museum on a limited basis in 1977 and continued until 2001".
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 11, 2014, 09:42:06 AM
Quote:

"The first coin press arrived at the Carson Mint in 1869 from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was manufactured by Morgan and Orr Iron Founders & Steam Engine Builders, and weighed 12,000 pounds. As was the custom of the day, the coin press was painted with a large number "1" to signify the first press located in the coiners department. On February 11, 1870, Coin Press No. 1 struck the first coin, a Seated Liberty Dollar bearing the soon to be famous "CC" mintmark. The steam powered press could produce 100 coins a minute, over one coin a second".
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 11, 2014, 10:35:03 AM
Quote:

"Replacement plate affixed to Carson City Mint Press in 1878 when the Virginia & Truckee Railroad Shops repaired the cracked arch. Original plate was Morgan & Orr, Manufactured in Philadelphia Neg 624".
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 13, 2014, 05:44:40 AM
In the picture:

1. tray for coin blanks;
2. automatic feeding system in the area of coinage blanks (in the figure above shows the better);
3. capacity for coin blanks.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 13, 2014, 06:16:18 AM
In the picture:

1. feed pipe billet from the tray area of coinage;
2. automatic feeding system in the area of coinage blanks
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Figleaf on February 13, 2014, 10:51:58 AM
Quote from: Filat on February 11, 2014, 09:27:39 AM
Coin Press #1 at the Nevada State Museum being operated by Don Schmitz, owner of the Nevada City Mint in California. He began operating the Press for the Museum on a limited basis in 1977 and continued until 2001.

On that picture, his fingers are in great danger.

Peter
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 14, 2014, 07:54:02 AM
Quote from: Filat on February 13, 2014, 06:16:18 AM
In the picture:

1. feed pipe billet from the tray area of coinage;
2. automatic feeding system in the area of coinage blanks
More precisely:

1. tube - the accumulator with a strictly horizontal  workpieces position.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 15, 2014, 05:37:18 AM
The same press at the mint in Mexico (1888).
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 18, 2014, 03:39:22 AM
Here tube – accumulator has a curved shape.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 18, 2014, 04:02:01 AM
To load the large-diameter coins , there is applied another embodiment of the constructive solutions of the tube.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Figleaf on February 18, 2014, 05:05:22 PM
The feeder tube ended a cruel problem: whoever put the blanks in the press (often children) was always in danger of losing fingers. The tube created distance between fingers and press.

Peter
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 18, 2014, 06:09:39 PM
Fingers working in the process of minting coins, are safe.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: kwcoin on February 19, 2014, 09:21:49 AM
Nicely done Filat & welcome !  :)
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 20, 2014, 10:31:13 AM
Going through the tray and tube - accumulator preform gets into the zone of forks system of automatic feed workpieces into the zone of coinage.
Next (see images):

1. Fork delivers a preform in zone coinage, pushing forward previously minted coin;
2. Fork has filed preform for stamping and went back behind the new workpiece;
3. The process of coinage.

Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 20, 2014, 12:37:11 PM
Quote from: Filat on February 20, 2014, 10:31:13 AM
Going through the tray and tube - accumulator preform gets into the zone of forks system of automatic feed workpieces into the zone of coinage.
Next (see images):

1. Fork delivers a preform in zone coinage, pushing forward previously minted coin;
2. Fork has filed preform for stamping and went back behind the new workpiece;
3. The process of coinage.
refinement of (see image):
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 21, 2014, 06:53:56 AM
Blanks are loaded into inclined pipe-accumulator (one by one with the palm) in 1907.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 21, 2014, 07:27:50 AM
Quote from: Filat on February 21, 2014, 06:53:56 AM
Blanks are loaded into inclined pipe-accumulator (one by one with the palm) in1907.
Supplement.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 23, 2014, 01:18:28 AM
Follow the red arrow minted by the coins fall into a container for collecting coins.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 26, 2014, 08:32:19 AM
Supplement.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Figleaf on February 26, 2014, 07:42:15 PM
See also this thread (http://www.worldofcoins.eu/forum/index.php?topic=11702.0).

Peter
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 27, 2014, 02:47:55 AM
Quote from: Figleaf on February 26, 2014, 07:42:15 PM
See also this thread (http://www.worldofcoins.eu/forum/index.php?topic=11702.0).

Peter
Thank you, Peter
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on February 28, 2014, 12:55:57 PM
Quote from: Filat on February 11, 2014, 09:42:06 AM
Quote:

"The first coin press arrived at the Carson Mint in 1869 from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was manufactured by Morgan and Orr Iron Founders & Steam Engine Builders, and weighed 12,000 pounds. As was the custom of the day, the coin press was painted with a large number "1" to signify the first press located in the coiners department. On February 11, 1870, Coin Press No. 1 struck the first coin, a Seated Liberty Dollar bearing the soon to be famous "CC" mintmark. The steam powered press could produce 100 coins a minute, over one coin a second".
The similar equipment and in Petersburg Mint in the 70s. XIX century.
Billets are loaded into a tube with the palm, one after another.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on March 01, 2014, 10:40:25 AM
Quote (Russian language):

"В 1775-м году Мэтью Болтон познакомился с великим английским физиком и изобретателем Джеймсом Ваттом. В голове Ватта уже созрела мысль об изобретении нового двигателя, работающего на энергии пара - идея возникла у него в 1774-м году, но реально воплотилась в жизнь спустя 10 лет, в 1784-м, когда двигатель был официально запатентован. После того, как Ватт поделился своими идеями с Болтоном, они сразу же стали компаньонами.

И Болтон, и Ватт решили расширить производство и основать монетный двор. Сначала на нём были установлены монетные прессы старого образца, а сам двор находился ещё не в Soho. В 1786-м году Болтон выиграл подряд на 100 тонн монет для британской Восточно-африканской компании. Монеты, отчеканенные на этом временном монетном дворе, предназначались для обращения в Бенкулу (Bencoolen) на Суматре. В 1786 - 1788-х годах Болтон чеканил монеты для Сьерра Леоне. А в 1786-м году монетный двор Болтона посетила российская императрица Екатерина II и закупила оборудование Болтона и Ватта для монетного двора в Санкт - Петербурге, а монетный двор получил заказ на изготовление монет для российской Восточно-африканской компании (напомню, что в собственности Российской Империи находился остров Мадагаскар). Но это не были первые монеты, отчеканенные на энергии пара, умело использованной Джеймсом Ваттом! Первые монеты, отчеканенными на паровом монетном станке, былиотчеканены в Soho летом 1789-го года. Это были токены для Roe & Company, они предназначались для расчётов между клиентами этой компании
".
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Figleaf on March 01, 2014, 11:09:32 AM
Rough translation:

QuoteI think that in 1775 , the year Matthew Boulton met the great English physicist and inventor James Watt, Watt was already thinking about inventing a new engine running on steam power - the idea came to him in the year 1774, but it took practical shape only after 10 years , in 1784, when the engine was officially patented. After Watts shared his ideas with Bolton, they immediately became partners.

Bolton and Watt decided to expand production and to establish a mint. First, an old-fashioned screw press mint was established, the factory was not yet in Soho. In the year 1786, Bolton won a contract for 100 tons of coins for the British East Africa Company. Coins minted at this time mint were intended for circulation in Benkulu (Bencoolen) in Sumatra. In the years 1786 - 1788 Bolton minted coins for Sierra Leone. And in 1786 , Bolton's Mint was visited by the Russian Empress Catherine II, who purchased equipment for a Bolton and Watt mint in St. - Petersburg. The Mint was commissioned to manufacture coins for Russian East African Company (remember that the Russian Empire owned the island of Madagascar). But these were not the first coins minted by a steam engine, skilfully made by James Watt! The first coins minted on a steam machine press were made in Soho in the summer of 1789 . These were tokens for Roe & Company, intended for payments of clients of the company.

Peter
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on March 01, 2014, 11:15:39 AM
Quote from: Figleaf on March 01, 2014, 11:09:32 AM
Rough translation:

Peter
Thank you, Peter
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on March 02, 2014, 06:21:31 AM
Hall coinage (Two photos). New Orleans Mint  (1897)

Patterned curtains on the windows - just lovely.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on March 02, 2014, 07:21:41 AM
Along the way - loading blanks Castaing machine* New Orleans Mint (1897)

*See link: http://mint.lunarcc.org/notebook/notebook.php/2013/06/29/castaingination
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on March 02, 2014, 08:08:23 AM
Along the way - Old U.S. Mint, New Orleans (see link): http://www.flickr.com/photos/officiallouisiana/4720282674/in/photostream/
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on March 02, 2014, 10:57:57 AM
Quote from: Filat on March 02, 2014, 08:08:23 AM
Along the way - Old U.S. Mint, New Orleans (see link): http://www.flickr.com/photos/officiallouisiana/4720282674/in/photostream/
Supplement.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on March 02, 2014, 11:16:52 AM
U.S. Mint, viewed from the Mississippi River levee, c. (1905)

Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Figleaf on March 02, 2014, 12:07:02 PM
Mines around Nevada were producing rich precious metal ore, difficult and dangerous to transport. It made sense to convert it into coins locally. Work on the Carson City mint started in 1866. In 1870, the mint started working, producing quarters, halves, dollars and gold. In 1876, production was at its largest, with almost 16 million coins, half of which dimes. After 1878, only silver dollars and gold was struck, on average around 1.5 million coins a year, mostly dollars. Mintage stopped in 1893 and the building was turned into an assay office. The office was closed in 1933 and the building abandoned.

In 1939, the government permitted the State of Nevada to turn the building into a State Museum. Bad timing. It took until the end of the second world war, before renovation and extension was completed. In 1941, visitor capacity was around 500 000, but there were only 1775 visitors. However, through private initiative and financing, the idea was saved. The map and picture date from around 1970. The museum is marked J, on Robinson and Curry.

The press (number 5) is a major exhibit. It was made in 1868 by Morgan and Orr. It started (silver dollar) production in Carson City in 1870 and went through a major revision by the Virginia & Truckee railroad shop in 1878. It was idle when the mint was closed in 1893, until it was shipped to the Philadelphia mint in 1899. Steam was replaced by electricity in 1930, giving the press a new lease of life. In 1945, it was moved to San Francisco to replace number 1, which was sold for scrap. It returned to Carson City in 1958 as a museum exhibit, but it is still capable of striking coins and medals. At some time after 1970, its number was fraudulently changed from 5 to 1, though.

Peter
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on March 02, 2014, 12:28:48 PM
Quote:

"The tall smoke stack of the smelting furnace and the loading docks at the rear of the New Orleans Mint dominate this 1866 stereoview by Blessing. In 1838, shortly after the discovery of gold in the South, the New Orleans Mint opened its doors for business. Its convenient location near the Mississippi River made it easy to turn precious metal from southern mines, foreign ports, and later, California, into coinage for a growing nation.
The mint operated from 1838 to 1861 and 1879 until 1909, when it closed its doors for good. "
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on April 07, 2014, 03:08:42 PM
Interesting engraving - Download tube battery using another accumulative tube.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Figleaf on April 07, 2014, 07:02:34 PM
What is the function of this machine?

Peter
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on April 07, 2014, 07:11:30 PM
Quote from: Figleaf on April 07, 2014, 07:02:34 PM
What is the function of this machine?

Peter
Here is shown oversimplified press for coinage.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on April 11, 2014, 07:22:25 AM
The same variant of the tube-loading accumulator with another accumulative tube bead when disembarking on the edge of the coin blanks.
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on April 23, 2014, 01:22:52 PM
Loading package blanks in a hand on the Royal Mint  (1946)
Title: Re: The Carson City Mint: The Mint of the Wild American West
Post by: Filat on June 10, 2015, 07:06:31 PM
Shown is the minting process from start to finish using the US governments #1 mint press built in 1869 and shipped in 1870 to the Carson City, Nevada Mint:

http://www.cheneycoinshop.com/photo.html