Skinflats Co-operatives: Difference between revisions

From World of Tokens
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<div style="text-align:right">[[Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society |GO TO SCWS▶▶]]</div>
<div style="text-align:right">[[Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society |GO TO SCWS▶▶]]</div>
===SKINFLATS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY  1861-1972===
[[File:Skinflats.Map.jpg|right|350px]]
The society was formed in 1861.
The road to Airth closest to the mouth of the River Carron had ford in 1750. By 1860, with the deepening of the Rver Carron, a drawbridge had been constructed. The Carron Company owned the mineral rights on the west side of the road. The Grangemouth Coal Co, founded in 1839, obtained the mineral rights for the land to the east of the road. Skinflats was developed as a mining village on the east side of the road, suggesting that it was developed by Grangemouth Coal Co. to house the miners who worked the local mines.
 
The indication is that Skinflats was originally the main farmtown in the area. In 1832 a dwelling house, gardens and pertinents at Skinflat, occupied by a tenant, was offered for sale<ref>Edinburgh Evening Courant, 01 Oct 1832, page 1</ref>. In early 1849 there was a cholera outbreak that hit Skinflats particularly hard<ref>Falkirk Herald, 08 Feb 1849, page 2</ref>. By this time the village was decribed as having a collier population of 200 to 300.In the first month 80 people had become infected with cholera and 30 died in the first 10 days of the outbreak - the final death toll was about 17.5% of the village population.
 
The map section oppositeis shown opposite, reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland, shows Skinflats in 1896 with two of the Grangemouth Colliery mines nearby - Lady Pit and Towncroft Pit.
 
Letham Colliery, operating between 1913 and 1930, was being developed as the Grangemouth Colliery pits near Skinflats were closing. This resulted in men transferring from one colliery to the other. However from 1925 Letham Colliery had significantly reduced production.
 
===SKINFLATS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY  1875-1972===
A report appeard in 1857 suggesting that people in Skinflats were being coerced to buy their goods in a local store, this being described as a form of the truck system<ref>Stirling Observer, 10 Sep 1857, page 3</ref>.
 
The society was formed in 1875.


The society joined [[Grangemouth Co-operatives|Grangemouth]] in 1972.
The society joined [[Grangemouth Co-operatives|Grangemouth]] in 1972.
In 1908 a man was convicted of stealing three tokens that had been put on another customer's book for that customer<ref>Falkirk Herald, 02 Dec 1908, page 6</ref>. The tokens were a 5s bread token and two 1s meat tokens.


{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
!colspan="3"|SKINFLATS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED
!colspan="3"|SKINFLATS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED
|-
|-
|rowspan="8"|[[File:SflatCoop.3.jpg]]
|rowspan="8"|[[File:SflatCoop.3.jpg|300px]]
|-
|-
|Source  
|Source  
Line 26: Line 39:
|-
|-
|Manufacture  
|Manufacture  
|Plated Iron
|Plated Iron Bracteate
|-
|-
|Notes  
|Notes  
|
|
|-
|-
|rowspan="8"|[[File:SflatCoop.1S.jpg]]
|rowspan="8"|[[File:SflatCoop.1S.jpg|300px]]
|-
|-
|Source  
|Source  
Line 49: Line 62:
|-
|-
|Manufacture  
|Manufacture  
|Plated Iron
|Plated Iron Bracteate
|-
|-
|Notes  
|Notes  

Latest revision as of 13:30, 29 April 2024

GO TO SCWS▶▶
Skinflats.Map.jpg

The road to Airth closest to the mouth of the River Carron had ford in 1750. By 1860, with the deepening of the Rver Carron, a drawbridge had been constructed. The Carron Company owned the mineral rights on the west side of the road. The Grangemouth Coal Co, founded in 1839, obtained the mineral rights for the land to the east of the road. Skinflats was developed as a mining village on the east side of the road, suggesting that it was developed by Grangemouth Coal Co. to house the miners who worked the local mines.

The indication is that Skinflats was originally the main farmtown in the area. In 1832 a dwelling house, gardens and pertinents at Skinflat, occupied by a tenant, was offered for sale[1]. In early 1849 there was a cholera outbreak that hit Skinflats particularly hard[2]. By this time the village was decribed as having a collier population of 200 to 300.In the first month 80 people had become infected with cholera and 30 died in the first 10 days of the outbreak - the final death toll was about 17.5% of the village population.

The map section oppositeis shown opposite, reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland, shows Skinflats in 1896 with two of the Grangemouth Colliery mines nearby - Lady Pit and Towncroft Pit.

Letham Colliery, operating between 1913 and 1930, was being developed as the Grangemouth Colliery pits near Skinflats were closing. This resulted in men transferring from one colliery to the other. However from 1925 Letham Colliery had significantly reduced production.

SKINFLATS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY 1875-1972

A report appeard in 1857 suggesting that people in Skinflats were being coerced to buy their goods in a local store, this being described as a form of the truck system[3].

The society was formed in 1875.

The society joined Grangemouth in 1972.

In 1908 a man was convicted of stealing three tokens that had been put on another customer's book for that customer[4]. The tokens were a 5s bread token and two 1s meat tokens.

SKINFLATS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED
File:SflatCoop.3.jpg
Source (DNW N Beaton Collection)
Filename SflatCoop.3
Value 3
Add Desc.
Size (mm) 25
Manufacture Plated Iron Bracteate
Notes
File:SflatCoop.1S.jpg
Source (DRR)
Filename SflatCoop.1S
Value 1/-
Add Desc.
Size (mm) 25
Manufacture Plated Iron Bracteate
Notes
GO TO SCWS▶▶
  1. Edinburgh Evening Courant, 01 Oct 1832, page 1
  2. Falkirk Herald, 08 Feb 1849, page 2
  3. Stirling Observer, 10 Sep 1857, page 3
  4. Falkirk Herald, 02 Dec 1908, page 6