In German, we have the Pfennigkraut. The Latin name would be "Lysimachia nummularia". Then there is Hellerkraut; I thought that was just a different (southern) name for the same plant, but it seems to be a different one (e.g. Acker-Hellerkraut, Thlaspi arvense). In both cases the name refers to the shape of the leaf or bloom - they (sort of) look like pfennig or heller coins. Well, when the terms were coined, pfennigs were a bit larger than they were in the late 20th century ...
There is also Tausendgüldenkraut (Centaurium erythraea). The German name probably refers to the high value (1000 gulden) of the plant, as it was and is used for medical purposes.
Christian