If we added a "from" at the beginning ("From Jolliet and Marquette to the discovery of atomic energy"), it would make some sense.

Jolliet and Marquette explored the rivers in the area, from the Mississippi to roughly where Chicago, Illinois is. That was in the 1670s - and less than 300 years later, "at the University of Chicago, Enrico Fermi and Leo Szilard initiated the first human controlled atomic chain reaction in history." (Dec-1942,
Source) Saying that atomic or nuclear energy was "discovered" in IL is a little silly, but at least there is some connection ...
Christian