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Milestones in the decimal coinage of the UK

Started by <k>, October 19, 2011, 09:08:36 PM

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<k>

#60



The new 12-sided pound coin was issued into circulation on 28 March 2017. Many of the new coins are dated 2016. The coin was introduced to combat forgery, after the Royal Mint estimated that as many as 3% of round pound coins in circulation were fake. The round pound coin was demonetised at midnight on 15 October 2017.

The new pound coin is bimetallic, and it includes a latent image and also micro-lettering as security features. A high security feature is also built into the coin to protect it from counterfeiting.


The specifications of the new coin are:

Thickness: 2.8mm.

Weight: 8.75g.

Diameter: 23.43mm (maximum diameter, point to point).


The specifications of the old round pound were:

Thickness: 3.15mm.

Weight: 9.5g.

Diameter: 22.5mm.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

THE REIGN OF KING CHARLES III

Queen Elizabeth II died on 8 October 2022.

She was succeeded by her son, King Charles III.


Charles had been the longest-serving British heir apparent.

He had surpassed Edward VII's record of 59 years on 20 April 2011.


He was 73 years old when he became king.

He was the oldest person ever to become a British monarch.


The previous record holder was William IV.

He was 64 when he became king in 1830.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 50 pence 2022.jpg

UK, 50 pence, 2022.


In October 2022 the UK issued the first coin with the new King's portrait.

It was a circulating commemorative 50 pence.

It commemorated the life and legacy of the late Queen.


Artist Martin Jennings created the obverse design, featuring King Charles III.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 50 pence 2022-.jpg

Reverse of the UK commemorative 50 pence of 2022.


The reverse of the coin featured a familiar design.

It came from the late Queen's coronation commemorative 5 shillings coin.

That coin had been issued in 1953.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 50 pence 2023.jpg

UK coronation commemorative 50 pence of 2022.


Martin Jennings produced a crowned portrait of Charles III for his coronation.

It appeared only on various special coronation collector coins of 2023.


The coronation took place at Westminster Abbey on 6 May 2023.

This commemorative coin was not intended for circulation.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

A NEW DESIGN SERIES FOR KING CHARLES III

It is traditional for a new design series to be produced for each new reign.

On 12 October 2023 the Royal Mint revealed that new series.

Most unexpectedly, the reverse designs feature themes of British wildlife.


These themes reflect the King's interest in nature and conservation.

His Majesty personally approved each of the new designs.

The designs were created by the Royal Mint Design Team.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 1 penny 2023.jpg

Obverse of the 1 penny coin.

Image © Royal Mint (UK).


The penny is the lowest denomination of the series.

It is made of copper-plated steel.


These images of the obverse feature a privy mark behind the King's neck.

It is in the form of the Tudor Crown, which is part of The King's cypher.


This privy mark appears only on the mint and proof sets.

It does not appear on the normal circulation coins.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 1 penny 2023-.jpg

Reverse of the 1 penny coin.

Image © Royal Mint (UK).


The reverse design features a hazel dormouse.

Its scientific name is Muscardinus avellanarius.

It is one of the UK's rarest mammals.


A pattern of three interlocking C's adorns each of the new designs.

This unifying feature references the cypher of Charles III.

It references the similar cypher on the coins of King Charles II.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 2  pence 2023.jpg

Reverse of the 2 pence coin.

Image © Royal Mint (UK).


The 2 pence coin is made of copper-plated steel.


The reverse design of the coin features a red squirrel.

Its scientific name is Sciurus vulgaris.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 5  pence 2023.jpg

Obverse of the 5 pence coin.

Image © Royal Mint (UK).


The 5 pence coin is made of nickel-plated steel.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 5  pence 2023-.jpg

Reverse of the 5 pence coin.

Image © Royal Mint (UK).


The reverse design of the 5 pence coin features an oak tree sprig with acorns.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

Oak sprig with acorns.jpg

An oak sprig with acorns.


The scientific name of the oak tree is Quercus robur.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.

<k>

UK 10  pence 2023.jpg

Obverse of the 10 pence coin.

Image © Royal Mint (UK).


The 10 pence coin is made of nickel-plated steel.
Visit the website of The Royal Mint Museum.

See: The Royal Mint Museum.